Wallonia – Japan Relations

2025-04-14
Wallonia and Japan enjoy solid, strategic economic relations based on long-standing diplomatic ties. Japan is the leading Asian investor in Wallonia, with companies based in cutting-edge sectors. Faced with common challenges (energy transition, ageing, technological sovereignty), the two regions have everything to gain from strengthening their cooperation.

Why Japan?

A long-standing royal friendship
For 160 years, Belgium and Japan have cultivated close diplomatic ties, particularly through the royal families. The Belgian embassy in Tokyo is well established, with a strong Walloon presence via Wallonia Export & Investment Agency and Wallonia-Brussels International.

Japan, a trusted partner in Wallonia
Japan is a long-standing investor in Wallonia, focusing on high-tech sectors with major industrial projects (NGK, Aisin, Kaneka, Takeda). These operations bear witness to a long-standing and strategic relationship.

Common challenges, shared solutions
In the face of decarbonisation, demographic ageing and the quest for technological sovereignty, Japan and Europe share common challenges that are conducive to cooperation with innovative Walloon players.

Robotics and AI: fertile ground for collaboration
Japan excels in robotics and artificial intelligence to make up for labour shortages. Wallonia, with its expertise in AI and big data, could find new opportunities there.

Building the future together
JEFTA and the economic missions are encouraging concrete projects in health, energy and semi-conductors. Wallonia and Japan have everything to gain from closer collaboration.

Soft power and cultural industries: Belgian charm in Japan
Japan appreciates Walloon creativity: video games, design and comics. Numerous cultural projects (Game Jam, trade fairs, Folon exhibition) reinforce this dynamic cultural link.

Belgian quality: a label that appeals to the Japanese
Belgian products are highly prized in Japan, where the rigour of the market makes them a springboard to Asia. Belgian gastronomy (beers, chocolate, waffles) enjoys an excellent reputation there.

Japan, a giant of innovation
With massive investment in R&D and notable advances (robotics, AI, hydrogen), Japan is a world technology leader. Wallonia sees opportunities for its innovative industries.

Japanese universities: pillars of world research
Prestigious institutions such as Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka University are among the best in the world. Wallonia maintains academic links with them via bilateral research agreements.

Key dates

Beginning of diplomatic relations between Belgium and Japan
150th anniversary - Royal State Visit with 96 Belgian companies (31 Walloon)
The royal couple attend the enthronement of Emperor Naruhito
Princely economic mission, cultural and industrial agreements
Major participation in the Osaka World Expo
160th anniversary of bilateral relations
The Expo 2025 Osaka press kit (French only)
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